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Who is eligible for a year’s support in Georgia estates?

On Behalf of | Dec 12, 2024 | Estate Administration

A year’s support is a legal provision in Georgia that provides surviving spouses and minor children with financial support from the estate of a deceased loved one. This benefit ensures that immediate family members have the resources to maintain their standard of living during a transitional period. Understanding the eligibility criteria is essential for those seeking to apply for this support.

Who can apply for a year’s support?

The right to a year’s support applies to surviving spouses and minor children of the deceased. Georgia law specifies that only these family members can submit a petition for this benefit. Legal guardians may apply on behalf of minor children. The law excludes adult children from this support unless they are legally dependent on the deceased.

What estates qualify for a year’s support?

Not all estates meet the criteria for a year’s support. The estate must include sufficient assets to cover the award, which takes precedence over most debts and claims against the estate. However, secured debts like mortgages may still reduce the final amount awarded.

Timing and application process

Petitions for a year’s support require filing in the probate court in the county where the deceased resided. The application includes an itemized list of the financial needs of the spouse and minor children. This list explains how the support will cover their standard of living for one year. Courts expect the petition within a reasonable time after the death, often within several months.

How courts determine eligibility and amounts

Courts assess each petition to confirm it meets legal requirements. Judges evaluate factors such as the estate’s size, the financial needs of the surviving spouse and children, and the lifestyle maintained before the death. They strive to provide adequate support while addressing the interests of other heirs and creditors.

Year’s support provides grieving families in Georgia with essential financial stability during a challenging time.